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When Hail Hits Your Fields

Understand crop hail coverage, costs, and how it fits with federal insurance.

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01

Hail Can Change Everything

A hailstorm can damage a field in minutes, but the effect on yield may take weeks to become clear. Private crop hail insurance may help cover qualifying damage.

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02

A Private, Focused Policy

Crop hail insurance covers qualifying physical hail damage to insured crops. Payment depends on the policy’s valuation method, coverage limit, and deductible.

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03

Know What Is Excluded

Hail is the central insured peril, but definitions and exclusions matter. Drought, disease, flooding, insects, or poor stand establishment may not be covered.

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04

How It Fits With MPCI

MPCI protects against specified production or revenue losses under federal rules. Hail coverage may pay for field damage that does not trigger an MPCI indemnity.

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05

Consider Your Farm’s Risk

Hail protection may merit a look for hail-prone fields, high-value crops, concentrated acreage, or limited cash reserves. Crop and growth stage affect potential losses.

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06

Compare Cost Per Acre

There is no reliable nationwide price per acre. Premiums vary with crop, location, insured value, options, deductible, and insurer rates and underwriting rules.

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07

Ask Before Binding

Buy before the policy’s effective date and before a loss occurs. Confirm deadlines with your agent, then choose an insured value that reflects the risk you want to transfer.

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08

Document Damage Promptly

Report suspected damage as required, record the storm date and affected field boundaries, and take dated photos or video. Follow the insurer’s direction before harvesting.

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09

Compare the Coverage Gap

Put your MPCI plan beside a proposed hail contract. Compare covered losses, payment triggers, deductibles, and the amount your farm would retain after a claim.

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10

Check Terms for Your Fields

Hail coverage may pay when MPCI does not meet its indemnity trigger, but payment depends on the private policy. Check whether wind is covered separately.

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Keep reading

Read the full guide to compare your options.

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